Priority areas for action
We have adopted the eight priority areas identified by the national strategy. These are:
- Improving data and evidence to ensure that effective, evidence-informed and timely interventions continue to be developed and adapted.
- Tailored, targeted support to priority groups, including those at higher risk, to ensure there is bespoke action and that interventions are effective and accessible for everyone.
- Addressing common risk factors linked to suicide at a population level to provide early intervention and tailored support.
- Promoting online safety and responsible media content to reduce harms, improve support and signposting, and provide helpful messages about suicide and self-harm.
- Providing effective crisis support across sectors for those who reach crisis point.
- Reducing access to means and methods of suicide where this is appropriate and necessary as an intervention to prevent suicides.
- Providing effective bereavement support to those affected by suicide.
- Making suicide everybody’s business so that we can maximise our collective impact and support to prevent suicides.
Through stakeholder engagement, knowledge of local programmes and reviewing the evidence base, we have identified the following high-risk groups:
- Children and young people (in particular, recognising gender disparities in self-harm and suicide in this cohort)
- Men (in particular, those aged 45-64)
- People in contact with mental health services
- People in contact with the justice system
- People with Autism
- Pregnant women and new mothers
- People who have self-harmed
- LGBTQ+ communities
- People with disabilities
- Asylum seekers
- People facing financial difficulty and economic adversity
- People affected by gambling harms
- People who are misusing substances
- Domestic abuse survivors
Planned activities to address the eight priority areas and target high-risk groups are set out in the action plan section of the strategy.
We recognise that many groups are at higher risk of suicide. This will be reviewed annually based on the latest available evidence, data, and the ability of stakeholders to support in the delivery of the strategy.
It should also be noted that a number of risk factors for suicide also coincide with risk factors for mental health and wellbeing. A large number of these will be addressed through the upcoming Lambeth Mental Health Promotion Strategy, which will focus on prevention of mental health conditions developing, promotion of mental wellbeing, and addressing inequalities
Action plan
Planned actions for year one of the strategy are described below. These are aligned to the four objectives of the strategy. The action plan will be reviewed and updated on an annual basis.
Objective 1: Tailor approaches and reduce the risk of suicide in high-risk groups (aligns to Priority Areas for Action 2, 3, 5, 6 and 8)
Planned action: | Leads: |
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Raise awareness of available mental health crisis support. This includes:
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Provide suicide prevention training for frontline staff and community groups – prioritising staff and organisations supporting the strategy’s priority groups. Specifically:
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Reduce the risk of suicide in high-risk groups: Men:
Young people:
People who are vulnerable due to harmful gambling:
People experiencing financial difficulty and economic adversity:
Pregnant women and young mothers
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Objective 2: Provide better information and support to those bereaved or affected by suicide (aligns to Priority Areas for Action 2, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8)
Planned action: | Leads: |
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Raise awareness of existing support for people bereaved by suicide. This includes Cruse Bereavement services and South East London Suicide Bereavement Service. |
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Work with Cruse and SEL Suicide Bereavement Service to provide specialist local support to adults bereaved by suicide, including emotional and practical support, through one-to-one and group interventions |
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Work with relevant parts of the system to develop setting/context-specific response plans and resources, including:
| Public Health Team |
Objective 3: Support the media in delivering sensitive approaches to suicide and suicidal behaviour (aligns to Priority Areas for Action 2, 4 and 8)
Planned action: | Leads: |
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Work with local media and comms to ensure suicide is treated sensibly and appropriately | Council and Lambeth Together Comms teams |
Implement locally appropriate communications and media campaigns aimed at normalising talking about mental health to be co-developed with key groups | Council and Lambeth Together Comms teams, with relevant voluntary sector and community groups |
Objective 4: Improve research, data collection and monitoring of suicide, suicidal behaviour and self-harm in Lambeth (aligns to Priority Areas for Action 1 and 8)
Planned action: | Leads: |
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Conduct an audit of meaningful data to improve near time reporting of suicide, attempted suicide and self-harm highlighting prevalence among groups at high risk of suicide and those exposed to suicide risk factors highlighted in this document This will also include the collection of surveillance data on substances used in poisonings and where they were purchased. |
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Gain access to more data on self-harm in the borough in order to:
This will be done by mapping what data is currently available and where there are opportunities for further data and information sharing, as well as working with the NHS and partners to determine where there are gaps in our local knowledge. | Public Health Team |
Develop a set of indicators to monitor progress against the suicide prevention strategy | Public Health Team |
Develop a data dashboard on suicide and self-harm in the borough which will link various data sources, including health and social care, to provide a holistic overview and allow us to monitor progress against the strategy. | Public Health Team |
Governance
The combined knowledge, experience and resources of organisations across all sectors is necessary in order to achieve the ambitions of this suicide prevention strategy. The strategy has been developed by the Suicide Prevention Partnership Group, facilitated by Lambeth Public Health Team. This is a multi-agency group composed of representatives from the council, the voluntary and statutory sectors and government bodies.
The strategy continues to be a “live” document, ensuring that evidence is being kept up to date. The strategy will run from 2025-2030, with annual reviews to inform yearly action plans. Progress against the strategy will be reported into Lambeth Staying Healthy Partnership Board, with overall governance resting with the Lambeth Health and Wellbeing Board.
Monitoring and evaluation
The overall aim of this strategy is to contribute to a reduction in the number of people dying by suicide every year. The relatively small number of suicides at local level make it difficult to measure a significant change in rates. However, there are alternative methods of monitoring success in reducing suicide attempts and self-harm, and a key action in the first year of the strategy is to develop a set of indicators to help us track progress.
The Lambeth Public Health team will produce an annual action plan for each year of the strategy. The team will continuously monitor progress against the action plan.